Developing an AI-Based Mobile Educational Game "Math Quest" Integrated with Tawakkal Values to Mitigate Mathematics Anxiety
Abstract
Mathematics anxiety can hinder students' engagement and confidence in learning mathematics. This study aims to develop Math Quest, an educational game that integrates Artificial Intelligence (AI), mathematics learning, and the value of tawakkal as an alternative learning medium to support the mitigation of mathematics anxiety. The study employed a Research and Development (R&D) approach using the ADDIE model, consisting of Analysis, Design, Development, Implementation, and Evaluation. The development process involved needs analysis, product design and development, expert validation, implementation with students, and evaluation through student responses and pre-test and post-test measurements of mathematics anxiety. The results showed that Math Quest received positive evaluations from experts in terms of its learning content, media, and integration of tawakkal. Student responses to the developed game reached an average of 74.53%, indicating a positive response to the learning experience provided by Math Quest. Furthermore, the average mathematics anxiety score decreased from 66.80% before implementation to 64.45% after implementation, representing a decrease of 2.35 percentage points. These findings indicate that Math Quest has potential as an interactive mathematics learning medium that combines technological and spiritual dimensions while supporting efforts to mitigate mathematics anxiety. Further research is needed to examine its effectiveness using larger samples, comparison groups, and inferential statistical analysis.
References
Aprilianti, E. (2024). Integrating Islamic Psychological Principles in Enhancing Students’ Academic Resilience. Nusantara Journal of Behavioral and Social Sciences, 3(2), 63–72. https://doi.org/10.47679/202246
Balt, M., Börnert-Ringleb, M., & Orbach, L. (2022). Reducing Math Anxiety in School Children: A Systematic Review of Intervention Research. Frontiers in Education, 7, 798516. https://doi.org/10.3389/feduc.2022.798516
Chamsudin, A., & Asih, A. B. S. (2021). Developing an Educational Game of Mathematics Calculating Concept for Elementary School. 33(2).
Chyung, S. Y. Y., Roberts, K., Swanson, I., & Hankinson, A. (2017). Evidence-Based Survey Design: The Use of a Midpoint on the Likert Scale. Performance Improvement, 56(10), 15–23. https://doi.org/10.1002/pfi.21727
Fyfe, E. R., & Rittle-Johnson, B. (2016). Feedback both helps and hinders learning: The causal role of prior knowledge. Journal of Educational Psychology, 108(1), 82–97. https://doi.org/10.1037/edu0000053
Handayani, S. D. (2019). Pengaruh Kecemasan Matematika terhadap Pemahaman Konsep Matematika. SAP (Susunan Artikel Pendidikan), 4(1). https://doi.org/10.30998/sap.v4i1.3708
Hashim, S., Omar, M. K., Ab Jalil, H., & Mohd Sharef, N. (2022). Trends on Technologies and Artificial Intelligence in Education for Personalized Learning: Systematic Literature Review. International Journal of Academic Research in Progressive Education and Development, 11(1), Pages 884-903. https://doi.org/10.6007/IJARPED/v11-i1/12230
Lailiyah, S., Hayat, S., Urifah, S., & Setyawati, M. (2021). LEVELS OF STUDENTS’ MATHEMATICS ANXIETIES AND THE IMPACTS ON ONLINE MATHEMATICS LEARNING. Jurnal Cakrawala Pendidikan, 40(1), 107–119. https://doi.org/10.21831/cp.v40i1.36437
Mutakin, T. Z., Munali, M., & Dewi, S. (2025). An Exploratory Rasch Model Investigation of Mathematics Anxiety Among Students. AL-ISHLAH: Jurnal Pendidikan, 17(3). https://doi.org/10.35445/alishlah.v17i3.7082
Nurfatimah, S., & Zaitun, Z. (2026). Rekonstruksi Teori Kurikulum PAI Berbasis Integrasi Nilai Spiritual, Sosial, dan Akademik. RIGGS: Journal of Artificial Intelligence and Digital Business, 4(4), 10466–10473. https://doi.org/10.31004/riggs.v4i4.5183
Omoregie, I., Anthony, H., & Braimoh, J. J. (2025). Comparative Analysis of Instructional Models for Designing Effective Online Courses: ADDIE, SAM, and Dick & Carey Approaches. Journal of Languages and Translation, 5(1), 33–45. https://doi.org/10.70204/jlt.v5i1.428
Öztop, F. (2023). Matematik Öğretiminde Dijital Teknoloji Kullanımının Öğrencilerin Matematik Kaygısını Azaltmadaki Etkililiği: Bir Meta-Analiz. Erciyes Journal of Education, 7(1), 22–40. https://doi.org/10.32433/eje.1068755
Saputra, A., Kadar, K., & Shofiah, V. (2022). Sabar dan Tawakkal Sebagai Solusi dalam Mengatasi Stres Guru Sekolah Luar Biasa. Jurnal Psikologi, 18(1), 73. https://doi.org/10.24014/jp.v18i1.14265
Tefa, M. A. C. (n.d.). The Role of Artificial Intelligence (AI) and Learning Analytics (LA) in Personalizing Mathematics Learning: A Systematic Literature Review. 2(1).
Copyright (c) 2026 Syaila Ausilia Afidatun Nafidah, Devi Pramitha, Anggarini Ida Fitri , Rusdiyana Athi’ Firliya , Solikhah Khavidhotus

This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial-NoDerivatives 4.0 International License.

